Ujiji Historical Sites (Day Trip)

Kigoma’s rich history comes alive through its captivating landmarks and timeless stories. One of the region’s most iconic historic sites is the MV Liemba, Dr. Livingstone Memorial, Fish market, and Kigoma Railway station.

MV Liemba  

Once a German warship patrolling Lake Tanganyika during World War I, the MV Liemba is now a living relic of history, still sailing its original route (Currently under major maintenance). Launched in 1915 as the Graf von Goetzen, this iron giant was scuttled during the war, salvaged by the British, and later transformed into a passenger and cargo ferry. Today, stepping aboard the Liemba feels like stepping into a time capsule—its riveted hull and wooden decks whisper stories of colonial rivalry, military strategy, and survival. As it cruises between remote lakeside towns, the ship not only connects people but also generations of stories, making it one of Africa’s most extraordinary floating museums still in operation.

Dr. Livingstone Memorial

Hidden within the leafy village of Ujiji lies a humble monument that marks one of history’s most iconic encounters: “Dr. Livingstone, I presume?” It was here in 1871 that the Scottish missionary and explorer David Livingstone was found by journalist Henry Morton Stanley after years of being lost in the African interior. The Livingstone Memorial stands as a tribute not only to this legendary meeting but to the spirit of exploration, resilience, and cross-cultural dialogue. The on-site museum, with artifacts and historical accounts, transports you to a time of great geographical discovery, while the surroundings evoke the serenity that may have greeted Livingstone himself.

Kigoma Railway Station

The Kigoma Railway Station marks the western terminus of the Central Line, a railway built by the Germans to connect the interior of East Africa to the Indian Ocean. Completed in 1915, this architectural gem still echoes with colonial ambition and strategic design. With its vintage clock tower, red-brick façade, and quiet sense of purpose, the station is a nostalgic gateway between eras. Watching the train pull in from Dar es Salaam—after crossing forests, savannahs, and rivers—feels like witnessing a journey through Tanzania’s soul. For visitors, the station is more than just a transit point; it’s a symbol of movement, connection, and history in motion.

Kigoma Fish Market  

The Kigoma Fish Market is not just a place—it’s an experience. Buzzing with energy from sunrise, this vibrant lakeside market offers a raw and colorful window into the daily lives of local fishermen. You’ll witness freshly caught tilapia, dagaa (sardine-like fish), and even Nile perch being hauled in, auctioned off, smoked, or grilled on open flames. The air is thick with the scent of fresh fish, spices, and lake breeze. It’s a dynamic mix of commerce and community, where traditions meet trade and every fish has a story. For travelers seeking authenticity, the market is the beating heart of Kigoma’s connection to Lake Tanganyika.